Sega Game Gear

Also known as Game Gear

  • Sega
  • Handheld
  • Fourth generation

306 Sega Game Gear games, all playable free in your browser.

The Game Gear was Sega's first handheld console. Developed under the codename Project Mercury, it went on sale in Japan on October 6, 1990, in North America and Europe in April 1991 and in Australia in 1992. Its hardware is largely derived from the Master System, so games from that console were easy to convert and could also be played through the Master Gear adapter.

First released · Japan
1990
Units sold
14M
CPU
8-bit
Games in the library · all playable
306

TIMELINE

1990–1997

JPNAEUAUEND1989199019911992199319941995199619971998
  • JPJapan
  • NANorth America
  • EUEurope
  • AUAustralia
  • ENDDiscontinued
On sale Games in the library, by release year · 3 later releases not shown
Games per release year
Game Gear games in the library by release year
YearGames
19903
199137
199238
199366
199486
199556
199615
19971
20061
20181
20201
Where the Game Gear sits in history: first release to discontinuation, next to the other systems in the library
  1. PCE CDPC Engine CD / TurboGrafx-CD: Dec 4, 1988 – end not recorded
  2. Game BoyGame Boy: Apr 21, 1989 – Mar 31, 2003
  3. LynxAtari Lynx: Sep 1, 1989 – 1995
  4. Neo GeoNeo Geo: Apr 16, 1990 – 2004
  5. Game GearSega Game Gear: Oct 6, 1990 – Apr 30, 1997
  6. SNESSuper Nintendo: Nov 21, 1990 – Sep 25, 2003
  7. Sega CDSega CD / Mega-CD: Dec 12, 1991 – 1996
  8. CPS-2Capcom CPS-2: Sep 10, 1993 – Dec 22, 2003
  9. Neo Geo CDNeo Geo CD: Sep 9, 1994 – 1997
All 36 systems
  1. Atari 2600Atari 2600: Sep 1977 – 1992
  2. SpectrumZX Spectrum: Apr 23, 1982 – 1992
  3. ColecoColecoVision: Aug 1982 – 1985
  4. Atari 5200Atari 5200: Oct 1982 – May 21, 1984
  5. VectrexVectrex: Oct 1982 – Feb 1984
  6. NESNintendo Entertainment System: Jul 15, 1983 – Sep 25, 2003
  7. SG-1000Sega SG-1000: Jul 15, 1983 – Oct 1985
  8. MSXMSX: Oct 21, 1983 – 1993
  9. Amstrad CPCAmstrad CPC: Jun 21, 1984 – 1990
  10. Master SystemSega Master System: Oct 20, 1985 – 1996
  11. Atari 7800Atari 7800: May 1986 – 1992
  12. X68000Sharp X68000: Mar 28, 1987 – end not recorded
  13. PC EnginePC Engine / TurboGrafx-16: Oct 30, 1987 – Dec 16, 1994
  14. CPS-1Capcom CPS-1: May 13, 1988 – May 11, 1995
  15. GenesisSega Genesis / Mega Drive: Oct 29, 1988 – 1997
  16. PCE CDPC Engine CD / TurboGrafx-CD: Dec 4, 1988 – end not recorded
  17. Game BoyGame Boy: Apr 21, 1989 – Mar 31, 2003
  18. LynxAtari Lynx: Sep 1, 1989 – 1995
  19. Neo GeoNeo Geo: Apr 16, 1990 – 2004
  20. Game GearSega Game Gear: Oct 6, 1990 – Apr 30, 1997
  21. SNESSuper Nintendo: Nov 21, 1990 – Sep 25, 2003
  22. Sega CDSega CD / Mega-CD: Dec 12, 1991 – 1996
  23. CPS-2Capcom CPS-2: Sep 10, 1993 – Dec 22, 2003
  24. Neo Geo CDNeo Geo CD: Sep 9, 1994 – 1997
  25. 32XSega 32X: Nov 1994 – 1996
  26. PS1PlayStation: Dec 3, 1994 – Mar 23, 2006
  27. N64Nintendo 64: Jun 23, 1996 – 2002
  28. CPS-3Capcom CPS-3: Nov 21, 1996 – end not recorded
  29. NAOMISega NAOMI: 1998 – end not recorded
  30. GBCGame Boy Color: Oct 21, 1998 – Mar 31, 2003
  31. NGPCNeo Geo Pocket Color: Mar 19, 1999 – Oct 30, 2001
  32. PS2PlayStation 2: Mar 4, 2000 – Jan 4, 2013
  33. WonderSwanWonderSwan Color: Dec 9, 2000 – 2003
  34. GBAGame Boy Advance: Mar 21, 2001 – 2010
  35. OpenBOROpenBOR: 2004 – today
  36. TIC-80TIC-80: Mar 22, 2017 – today

A bar that fades out means the end date is unknown. Fantasy consoles and game engines are still available.

UNDER THE HOOD

Technical specifications

Graphics

160×144

Colors on screen
32
Palette
4,096 colors
Sprites
64
Screen
3.2″ backlit color LCD
640×480160×144
Drawn to scale
On screen: 32 colors · Palette: 4,096 colors

Below: NES 25 colors · Above: GBC 56 colors

Processor

3.58MHz

CPU
Zilog Z80
Core
Zilog Z80
Word size
8-bit

Below: Spectrum 3.5 MHz · Above: Amstrad CPC 4 MHz

Memory

8KB

Main RAM
8 KB
Video RAM
16 KB

Below: Atari 7800 4 KB · Above: NGPC 12 KB

Sound

4channels

Chip
Texas Instruments SN76489

3 tone channels and 1 noise channel; mono speaker, stereo through headphones

Sales

14million

Scope
Worldwide (as of 1998)
Best-selling game
Sonic the Hedgehog 2 · 400,000

Below: Master System 13 million · Above: Atari 2600 30 million

Media

Cartridge

Launch price

¥19,800

Japan
¥19,800
North America
$149.99
Europe
£99.99

Power

5h

Batteries
6 × AA (3 to 5 hours)
Battery life
about 5 hours

Family line

This system
Sega Game Gear
After
Genesis Nomad

THE STORY

About the Game Gear

The backlit color screen distinguished it from the monochrome Game Boy, and Sega marketed it as the more grown-up alternative. The trade-off was battery life: six AA batteries lasted roughly three to five hours, a frequent point of criticism. Accessories included a TV Tuner that turned the unit into a portable television, and the library grew to more than 300 games.

About 14 million units were sold. Sega ended support in 1997 after releasing the Genesis Nomad, and Majesco sold a licensed budget re-release from 2000 to 2002.

  • A 3.2-inch backlit color LCD shows 32 colors at once from a 4,096-color palette.
  • Up to 64 sprites on screen.
  • More than 300 games were released, many of them Master System conversions.
  • In Japan it sold 40,000 units in its first two days.
  • 10.62 million units had been sold by March 1996, 1.78 million of them in Japan.
  • By December 1992 it held 40% of the United Kingdom's handheld market.

THE LIBRARY

306 Game Gear games on Back2OldGames

306

games, all playable right in your browser

Release years 1990–2020

<p class="lib-span">119 developers</p>

Players

  • 1 player24 18%
  • 2 players89 68%
  • 3–4 players17 13%

130 games with a known number of players.

Regions

  • USA202 66%
  • Europe88 29%
  • Japan54 18%
  • Other27 9%
  • World21 7%

THE GAMES

The Game Gear library

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Genre

Decade

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Players

Includes games with a known number of players.

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Game Gear ARCHIVETITLE · CREATOR · PUBLISHER
306 games

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Pac-ManGame Gear1991
Ms. Pac-ManGame Gear1993
Mortal Kombat IIGame Gear1994
Sonic the Hedgehog 2Game Gear1992
Sonic the Hedgehog: Triple TroubleGame Gear1994
The Lion KingGame Gear1994
Sonic the HedgehogGame Gear1991
Bubble BobbleGame Gear1994
X-Men: Gamesmaster's LegacyGame Gear1995
Jurassic ParkGame Gear1993
X-Men: Mojo WorldGame Gear1996
NBA Jam: Tournament EditionGame Gear1995
Wonder Boy: The Dragon's TrapGame Gear1992
Prince of PersiaGame Gear1992
Galaga 2Game Gear1991
Phantasy Star AdventureGame Gear1992
Micro MachinesGame Gear1994
Mortal Kombat 3Game Gear1996
Mortal KombatGame Gear1993
Shining Force II: The Sword of HajyaGame Gear1994
LemmingsGame Gear1994
Road RashGame Gear1994
Double DragonGame Gear1992
Disney's AladdinGame Gear1994
Streets of RageGame Gear1992
Fatal Fury SpecialGame Gear1994
Streets of Rage IIGame Gear1993
Madden NFL 95Game Gear1994
Samurai ShodownGame Gear1994
Sensible Soccer - European ChampionsGame Gear1993
Phantasy Star GaidenGame Gear1992
Sonic BlastGame Gear1996
Ninja GaidenGame Gear1992
ShinobiGame Gear1991
Shinobi II: The Silent FuryGame Gear1992
Doraemon: Noranosuke no YabouGame Gear1993
Doraemon: Waku Waku Pocket ParadiseGame Gear1996
Star Trek: The Next Generation, The Advanced Holodeck TutorialGame Gear1994
The TerminatorGame Gear1992
Bust-A-MoveGame Gear1996
Tom and Jerry: The MovieGame Gear1993
Yu Yu Hakusho: Horobishimono no GyakushuuGame Gear1994
Sonic ChaosGame Gear1993
Mega ManGame Gear1995
OutrunGame Gear1991
Star Trek: Generations: Beyond the NexusGame Gear1994
The Incredible HulkGame Gear1994
Shining Force Gaiden: Final ConflictGame Gear1995
Crayon Shin-chan: Taiketsu! Kantam Panic!!Game Gear1995
Ecco the DolphinGame Gear1993
Sonic SpinballGame Gear1994
Spider-Man and the X-Men in Arcade's RevengeGame Gear1994
Bram Stoker's DraculaGame Gear1993
StargateGame Gear1994
Taz-Mania: The Search for the Lost SeabirdsGame Gear1992
Chuck Rock II: Son of ChuckGame Gear1993
Sonic DriftGame Gear1994
Sonic Drift 2Game Gear1995
Space HarrierGame Gear1991
Castle of Illusion starring Mickey MouseGame Gear1991
X-MenGame Gear1994
Primal RageGame Gear1995
Super Smash T.V.Game Gear1992
NBA JamGame Gear1994
Batman ReturnsGame Gear1992
World Series BaseballGame Gear1993
Puyo Puyo 2Game Gear1994
Ristar: The Shooting StarGame Gear1995
Madden 96Game Gear1995
Desert Strike: Return to the GulfGame Gear1994
Lunar: Sanpo-suru GakuenGame Gear1996
OutRun EuropaGame Gear1992
FIFA Soccer 96Game Gear1995
The Simpsons: Bartman Meets Radioactive ManGame Gear1994
Yu Yu Hakusho 2: Gekitou! Nanakyou no TatakaiGame Gear1994
Spider-Man: Return of the Sinister SixGame Gear1993
WWF RawGame Gear1994
Frank Thomas Big Hurt BaseballGame Gear1995
NHL HockeyGame Gear1995
True LiesGame Gear1995
The Simpsons: Bart vs the Space MutantsGame Gear1992
The Simpsons: Bart vs the WorldGame Gear1993
SD Gundam: Winner's HistoryGame Gear1995
World Class Leaderboard GolfGame Gear1991
WolfchildGame Gear1993
Sonic LabyrinthGame Gear1995
Andre Agassi TennisGame Gear1993
Astérix And The Secret MissionGame Gear1993
World Series Baseball '95Game Gear1994
FroggerGame Gear1991
Astérix and the Great RescueGame Gear1994
From TV Animation: Slam Dunk, Shouri e no Starting 5Game Gear1994
James Pond 3 - Operation StarfishGame Gear1994
Virtua Fighter AnimationGame Gear1996
T2: The Arcade GameGame Gear1993
Shanghai IIGame Gear1990

Sources

Specifications and history from the sources below (Wikipedia text is available under CC BY-SA 4.0; facts summarized in our own words). Library numbers come from the Back2OldGames catalog.

  1. Game Gear — Wikipedia
  2. ゲームギア — Wikipedia (Japanese)
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